Brassinosteroids and analogs as neuroprotectors: Synthesis and structure-activity relationships
Identifieur interne : 001548 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001547; suivant : 001549Brassinosteroids and analogs as neuroprotectors: Synthesis and structure-activity relationships
Auteurs : Jihane Ismaili [Canada] ; Martin Boisvert [Canada] ; Fanny Longpre [Canada] ; Julie Carange [Canada] ; Céline Le Gall [Canada] ; Maria-Grazia Martinoli [Canada] ; Benoit Daoust [Canada]Source :
- Steroids [ 0039-128X ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
We have demonstrated previously that the brassinosteroid (BR) 24-epibrassinolide exerts neuroprotective effects deriving from its antioxidative properties. In this study, we synthesized 2 natural BRs and 5 synthetic analogs and analyzed their neuroprotective actions in neuronal PC12 cells, against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), a neurotoxin known to induce oxidative stress and degenerescence of dopaminergic neurons characteristic of Parkinsonian brains. We also tested the neuroprotective potential of 2 commercially available BRs. Our results disclosed that 6 of the 9 BRs and analogs tested protected neuronal PC12 cells against MPP+ toxicity. In addition, our structure-activity study suggests that the steroid B-ring and lateral chain play an important role for their neuroprotective action.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We have demonstrated previously that the brassinosteroid (BR) 24-epibrassinolide exerts neuroprotective effects deriving from its antioxidative properties. In this study, we synthesized 2 natural BRs and 5 synthetic analogs and analyzed their neuroprotective actions in neuronal PC12 cells, against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP<sup>+</sup>
), a neurotoxin known to induce oxidative stress and degenerescence of dopaminergic neurons characteristic of Parkinsonian brains. We also tested the neuroprotective potential of 2 commercially available BRs. Our results disclosed that 6 of the 9 BRs and analogs tested protected neuronal PC12 cells against MPP<sup>+</sup>
toxicity. In addition, our structure-activity study suggests that the steroid B-ring and lateral chain play an important role for their neuroprotective action.</div>
</front>
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